Kazakhstan positions itself as a critical-minerals investment hub—leveraging large endowments (uranium, copper, REEs, lithium) and the AIFC’s English-law framework, tax incentives, and access to capital—to attract global investors. The report highlights priorities to unlock capital: junior-exploration financing, upgrading reserve/reporting standards, expanding refining/midstream capacity, and strong ESG alignment to de-risk projects and scale supply chains. Source: Astana International Financial Centre (AIFC)
